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How the War on Crypto Triggered a Banking Crisis
Posted on April 29, 2023 by Ellen Brown
According to an article in American Banker titled “SEC’s Gensler Directly Links Crypto and Bank Failures,” SEC Chair Gary Gensler has asked for more financial resources to police the crypto market. Gensler testified at an April 18 House Financial Services Committee hearing:
[Crypto companies] have chosen to be noncompliant and not provide investors with confidence and protections, and it undermines the $100 trillion capital markets …
Silvergate and Signature [banks] were engaged in the crypto business — I mean some would say that they were crypto-backed …
Silicon Valley Bank, actually when it failed, saw the country’s — the world’s — second-leading stable coin had $3 billion involved there, depegged, so it’s interesting just how this was all part of this crypto narrative as well.
Cryptocurrency experts Caitlin Long and Nic Carter take the opposite view. They acknowledge the link between crypto and the recent wave of bank failures and the runs and threatened runs they triggered, but Carter and Long make a compelling case that it was the FDIC, the SEC and the Federal Reserve that brought the banks down, by a coordinated, extrajudicial “war on crypto” that blocked that otherwise-legal industry from acquiring the banking services it needs.
The public banking movement has run up against similar roadblocks. Both cryptocurrencies and publicly-owned banks compete with the Wall Street-dominated private banking cartel, but more on that after a look at the suspicious events behind the recent bank runs.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: cryptocurrencies, deposit insurance, FDIC, war on crypto | 124 Comments »
The Cobalt Gold Rush and the East Palestine Disaster
Posted on April 13, 2023 by Ellen Brown
Holidays in my childhood were spent at my grandparents’ farm in Plain Grove, Pennsylvania, 35 miles from East Palestine, Ohio. My grandfather’s grandfather fought at Gettysburg and homesteaded the 160-acre farm after the Civil War. My grandmother sold it in the 1960s for $13,000, lacking a male heir to do the work; but my relatives still live in the area.
I have therefore taken a keen interest in the toxic chemical disaster that resulted when a Norfolk Southern freight train derailed in East Palestine on Feb. 3, although it is not my usual line of research. The official narrative doesn’t seem to add up. Something else must have been going on, but what?
A Litany of Anomalies
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: CHIPS, COBALT, EAST PALESTINE, ELECTRIC VEHICLES, Ellen Brown, EPA, LITHIUM MINING, OHIO TRAIN DERAILMENT | 4 Comments »
Banking Crisis 3.0: Time to Change the Rules of the Game
Posted on March 24, 2023 by Ellen Brown
On CNN March 14, Roger Altman, a former deputy Treasury secretary in the Clinton administration, said that American banks were on the verge of being nationalized:
What the authorities did over the weekend was absolutely profound. They guaranteed the deposits, all of them, at Silicon Valley Bank. What that really means … is that they have guaranteed the entire deposit base of the U.S. financial system. The entire deposit base. Why? Because you can’t guarantee all the deposits in Silicon Valley Bank and then the next day say to the depositors, say, at First Republic, sorry, yours aren’t guaranteed. Of course they are.
… So this is a breathtaking step which effectively nationalizes or federalizes the deposit base of the U.S. financial system.
The deposit base of the financial system has not actually been nationalized, but Congress is considering modifications to the FDIC insurance limit. Meanwhile, one state that does not face those problems is North Dakota, where its state-owned bank acts as a “mini-Fed” for the state. But first, a closer look at the issues.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: Bank of North Dakota, banking crisis, banks, economy, Ellen Brown, FDIC, Fed, Federal Reserve, nationalization, public banking, SIGNATURE BANK, SILICON VALLEY BANK | 7 Comments »
The Looming Quadrillion Dollar Derivatives Tsunami
Posted on March 13, 2023 by Ellen Brown
On Friday, March 10, Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) collapsed and was taken over by federal regulators. SVB was the 16th largest bank in the country and its bankruptcy was the second largest in U.S. history, following Washington Mutual in 2008. Despite its size, SVB was not a “systemically important financial institution” (SIFI) as defined in the Dodd-Frank Act, which requires insolvent SIFIs to “bail in” the money of their creditors to recapitalize themselves.
Technically, the cutoff for SIFIs is $250 billion in assets. However, the reason they are called “systemically important” is not their asset size but the fact that their failure could bring down the whole financial system. That designation comes chiefly from their exposure to derivatives, the global casino that is so highly interconnected that it is a “house of cards.” Pull out one card and the whole house collapses. SVB held $27.7 billion in derivatives, no small sum, but it is only .05% of the $55,387 billion ($55.387 trillion) held by JPMorgan, the largest U.S. derivatives bank.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: banks, BIG TECH, derivatives, economy, Fed, FINANCE, money, public banking, SILICON VALLEY BANK | 23 Comments »
What Will Happen When Banks Go Bust? Bank Runs, Bail-Ins and Systemic Risk
Posted on February 25, 2023 by Ellen Brown
Financial podcasts have been featuring ominous headlines lately along the lines of “Your Bank Can Legally Seize Your Money” and “Banks Can STEAL Your Money?! Here’s How!” The reference is to “bail-ins:” the provision under the 2010 Dodd-Frank Act allowing Systemically Important Financial Institutions (SIFIs, basically the biggest banks) to bail in or expropriate their creditors’ money in the event of insolvency. The problem is that depositors are classed as “creditors.” So how big is the risk to your deposit account? Part I of this two part article will review the bail-in issue. Part II will look at the derivatives risk that could trigger the next global financial crisis.
From Bailouts to Bail-Ins
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 states in its preamble that it will “protect the American taxpayer by ending bailouts.” But it does this under Title II by imposing the losses of insolvent financial companies on their common and preferred stockholders, debtholders, and other unsecured creditors, through an “orderly resolution” plan known as a “bail-in.”
The point of an orderly resolution under the Act is not to make depositors and other creditors whole. It is to prevent a systemwide disorderly resolution of the sort that followed the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy in 2008. Under the old liquidation rules, an insolvent bank was actually “liquidated”—its assets were sold off to repay depositors and creditors.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: bail-in, bailout, Bank of North Dakota, bank runs, Dodd-Frank, Ellen Brown, FDIC, Federal Reserve, public banking, quantitative easing, systemic risk | 25 Comments »
Solving the Debt Crisis the American Way
Posted on January 20, 2023 by Ellen Brown
Our forefathers turned their debts into currency. That Constitutional approach could work today.
On Friday, Jan. 13, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen wrote to Congress that the U.S. government will hit its borrowing limit on Jan. 19, forcing the new Congress into negotiations over the debt limit much sooner than expected. She said she will use accounting maneuvers she called “extraordinary measures” to keep U.S. finances running for a few months, pushing the potential date for default to sometime in the summer. But she urged Congress to get to work on raising the debt ceiling.
Lifting it above its current $31.385 trillion limit won’t be easy with a highly divided and gridlocked Congress. As former Republican politician David Stockman crowed in a Jan. 11 article:
Continue reading15 [House] votes and the slings and arrows of MSM opprobrium were well worth it. That’s because the GOP’s anti-McCarthy insurrection obtained concessions which just might slow America’s headlong rush to fiscal armageddon. And just in the nick of time!
We are referring, of course, to the Speaker elect’s promise that there will be no more debt ceiling increases without off-setting spending cuts; and that in the event of a double-cross a single Member of the House may table a motion to vacate the Speaker’s chair.
Filed under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: AMERICAN DEBT, banks, debt ceiling, economy, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Inflation, interest rates, quantitative easing, STIMULUS, Trillion dollar coin | 38 Comments »
What Does the Fed’s Jerome Powell Have Up His Sleeve?
Posted on December 10, 2022 by Ellen Brown
The Real Goal of Fed Policy: Breaking Inflation, the Middle Class or the Bubble Economy?
“There is no sense that inflation is coming down,” said Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell at a November 2 press conference, — this despite eight months of aggressive interest rate hikes and “quantitative tightening.” On November 30, the stock market rallied when he said smaller interest rate increases are likely ahead and could start in December. But rates will still be increased, not cut. “By any standard, inflation remains much too high,” Powell said. “We will stay the course until the job is done.”
The Fed is doubling down on what appears to be a failed policy, driving the economy to the brink of recession without bringing prices down appreciably. Inflation results from “too much money chasing too few goods,” and the Fed has control over only the money – the “demand” side of the equation. Energy and food are the key inflation drivers, and they are on the supply side. As noted by Bloomberg columnist Ramesh Ponnuru in the Washington Post in March:
Fixing supply chains is of course beyond any central bank’s power. What the Fed can do is reduce spending levels, which would in turn exert downward pressure on prices. But this would be a mistaken response to shortages. It would answer a scarcity of goods by bringing about a scarcity of money. The effect would be to compound the hit to living standards that supply shocks already caused.
So why is the Fed forging ahead? Some pundits think Chairman Powell has something else up his sleeve.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: Bank of North Dakota, banks, Danielle DiMartino Booth, economy, Fed chair, Fed put, Federal Reserve, Inflation, Jerome Powell, NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE BANK, public banking, quantitative easing, Reconstruction Finance Corporation, supply chains, THE FED, Tom Luongo | 50 Comments »
How to Green Our Parched Farmlands and Finance Critical Infrastructure
Posted on September 2, 2022 by Ellen Brown
There are work-arounds the U.S. can use to fund affordable housing, drought responses, and other urgently-needed infrastructure that was left out of the two recent spending bills.
Congress has passed two major infrastructure bills in the last year, but imminent needs remain. The 2021 Bipartisan Infrastructure Law chiefly focused on conventional highway programs, and the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) mainly centered on energy security and combating climate change. According to the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), over $2 trillion in much-needed infrastructure is still unfunded, including projects to address drought, affordable housing, high-speed rail, and power transmission lines. By 2039, per the ASCE, continued underinvestment at current rates will cost $10 trillion in cumulative lost GDP, more than 3 million jobs in that year, and $2.24 trillion in exports over the next 20 years.
Particularly urgent today is infrastructure to counteract the record-breaking drought in the U.S. Southwest, where 50% of the nation’s food supply is grown. Subsidies for such things as the purchase of electric vehicles, featured in the IRA, will pad the coffers of the industries lobbying for them but will not get water to our parched farmlands any time soon. More direct action is needed. But as noted by Todd Tucker in a Roosevelt Institute article, “Today, a gridlocked and austerity-minded Congress balks at appropriating sufficient money to ensure emergency readiness. … [T]he US system of government’s numerous veto points make emergency response harder than under parliamentary or authoritarian systems.”
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: AFFORDABLE HOUSING, BIPARTISAN INFRASTRUCTURE LAW 2021, CHINA INFRASTRUCTURE, CHINA POLICY BANKS, DROUGHT, Ellen Brown, GREAT DEPRESSION, INFLATION REDUCTION ACT OF 2022, IRA BILL, public banking, Reconstruction Finance Corporation, RFC, US BONDS, US DROUGHT, US INFRASTRUCTURE | 5 Comments »
Interest Rate Hikes Will Not Save Us from Inflation
Posted on July 28, 2022 by Ellen Brown
Rather than making money harder to get, the U.S. government needs to focus on the other side of the demand vs. supply equation.
In prescribing cures for inflation, economists rely on the diagnosis of Nobel laureate Milton Friedman: inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon—too much money chasing too few goods. But that equation has three variables: too much money (“demand”) chasing (the “velocity” of spending) too few goods (“supply”). And “orthodox” economists, from Lawrence Summers to the Federal Reserve, seem to be focusing only on the “demand” variable.
The Fed’s prescription is to suppress demand (borrowing and spending) by raising interest rates. Summers, a former U.S. Treasury Secretary who presided over the massive post-2008 bank bailouts, is proposing to reduce demand by raising taxes or raising unemployment rates, reducing disposable income and thus people’s ability to spend. But those rather brutal solutions miss the real problem, just as Summers missed the crisis leading up to the 2008-09 crash. As explained in a November 2021 editorial titled “Too Few Goods – The Simple Explanation for October’s Elevated Inflation Rates,” we don’t actually have too much consumer money chasing available goods:
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: 2022 INFLATION, Ellen Brown, FED INFLATION, Inflation, interest rates, LAWRENCE SUMMERS, Lockdown, Paul Volcker, public banking, US INFLATION | 17 Comments »
Achieving Self-Funding Local Sovereignty as Global Food Systems Collapse
Posted on July 9, 2022 by Ellen Brown
The solution to the current food crisis is small and local, including growing food locally. But how to fund local food co-ops without pricey loans from big banks?
“Deglobalizing” and “dedollarizing” have been much in the news. Reducing dependence on the global supply chain and the U.S. dollar are trends that are happening not just internationally but locally. In the United States, we have seen movements both for local food independence and to divest from Wall Street banks. The burgeoning cryptocurrency movement is another push to “dedollarize” and escape the international bankers’ control grid.
This article is a sequel to one discussing home gardens and community food co-ops as local counter-measures to an impending food crisis. The question to be addressed here is how to fund them. What sort of local currency could fund food co-ops independently of the credit dollars we get from banks?
But first, some framing of the problem. It’s not just about temporary food shortages. It’s about sovereignty from the sort of global control foreshadowed in Henry Kissinger’s notorious statement, “Control food and you control the people.”
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: blockchain, COMMUNITY CURRENCIES, cryptocurrency, ECONOMIC CRISIS, Ellen Brown, FOOD CO-OPS, FOOD PASSPORTS, FOOD SOVEREIGNTY, FOOD SYSTEMS, Great Reset, HOLOCHAIN, Inflation, KISSINGER, SUPPLY CHAIN CRISIS | 16 Comments »
The Food Shortage Solution in Your Own Backyard
Posted on June 9, 2022 by Ellen Brown
While the global food systems we depend on come under increasing strain, there’s a solution to the growing crisis that most Americans can find in their own backyards–or front lawns.
A confluence of crises—lockdowns and business closures, mandates and worker shortages, supply chain disruptions and inflation, sanctions and war—have compounded to trigger food shortages; and we have been warned that they may last longer than the food stored in our pantries. What to do?
Jim Gale, founder of Food Forest Abundance, pointed out in a recent interview with Del Bigtree that in the United States there are 40 million acres of lawn. Lawns are the most destructive monoculture on the planet, absorbing more resources and pesticides than any other crop, without providing any yield. If we were to turn 30% of that lawn into permaculture-based food gardens, says Gale, we could be food self-sufficient without relying on imports or chemicals.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: Dachas, economy, food shortages, gardening, lawns, permaculture, Russia | 11 Comments »
A Reset that Serves the People
Posted on May 19, 2022 by Ellen Brown
Instead of buying into the World Economic Forum’s dystopian “Great Reset,” we can build an alternative system with a mandate to serve the people.
This is part two to a May 4, 2022 article called “A Monetary Reset Where the Rich Don’t Own Everything,” the gist of which was that national and global debt levels are unsustainably high. We need a “reset,” but of what sort? The “Great Reset” of the World Economic Forum (WEF) would leave the people as non-owner tenants in a feudalistic technocracy. The reset of the Eurasian Economic Union would allow participating nations to opt out of the Western capitalist system altogether, but what of the Western countries that are left? That is the question addressed here.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: Bank of North Dakota, ECASH, Ellen Brown, Eurasian Economic Union, Great Reset, MONETARY RESET, NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE BANK, public banking, Sergei Glazyev, Trillion dollar coin, WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM | 11 Comments »
A Monetary Reset Where the Rich Don’t Own Everything
Posted on May 5, 2022 by Ellen Brown
We have a serious debt problem, but solutions such as the World Economic Forum’s “Great Reset” are not the future we want. It’s time to think outside the box for some new solutions.
In ancient Mesopotamia, it was called a Jubilee. When debts at interest grew too high to be repaid, the slate was wiped clean. Debts were forgiven, the debtors’ prisons were opened, and the serfs returned to work their plots of land. This could be done because the king was the representative of the gods who were said to own the land, and thus was the creditor to whom the debts were owed. The same policy was advocated in the Book of Leviticus, though it is unclear to what extent this biblical Jubilee was implemented.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: covid-19, DAVOS, Ellen Brown, EURASIAN JUBILEE, Great Reset, JUBILEE, MONETARY RESET, pandemic, Sergei Glazyev, WEF, WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM | 10 Comments »
Rather Than Sink Main Street by Raising Interest Rates, the Fed Could Save It. Here’s How.
Posted on February 13, 2022 by Ellen Brown
Inflation is plaguing consumer markets, putting pressure on the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates to tighten the money supply. But as Rex Nutting writes in a MarketWatch column titled “Why Interest Rates Aren’t Really the Right Tool to Control Inflation”:
Continue readingIt may be heresy to those who think the Fed is all-powerful, but the honest answer is that raising interest rates wouldn’t put out the fire. Short of throwing millions of people out of work in a recession, higher rates wouldn’t bring supply and demand back into balance, a necessary condition for price stability.
The Fed (and those who are clamoring for the Fed to raise rates immediately) have misdiagnosed the problem with the economy and are demanding the wrong kind of medicine. …
Prices are going up because crucial inputs—labor, electronics, energy, housing, transportation—are in short supply. Normally, the way to solve this imbalance would be to give workers and businesses incentives to increase their supply. …
The Fed has been assigned the job of fixing this. Unfortunately, the Fed doesn’t have the tools to do it. Monetary policy works (in theory) by tweaking demand, but it has no direct impact on supply.
Filed under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: Bank of North Dakota, economy, Ellen Brown, Fed, FED REFORM, Federal Reserve, FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, Great Reset, IMF, Inflation, interest rates, WEF | 20 Comments »
The Real Antidote to Inflation: Stoking the Fire Without Burning Down the Barn
Posted on December 24, 2021 by Ellen Brown
The Fed has options for countering the record inflation the U.S. is facing that are more productive and less risky than raising interest rates.
The Federal Reserve is caught between a rock and a hard place. Inflation grew by 6.8% in November, the fastest in 40 years, a trend the Fed has now acknowledged is not “transitory.” The conventional theory is that inflation is due to too much money chasing too few goods, so the Fed is under heavy pressure to “tighten” or shrink the money supply. Its conventional tools for this purpose are to reduce asset purchases and raise interest rates. But corporate debt has risen by $1.3 trillion just since early 2020; so if the Fed raises rates, a massive wave of defaults is likely to result. According to financial advisor Graham Summers in an article titled “The Fed Is About to Start Playing with Matches Next to a $30 Trillion Debt Bomb,” the stock market could collapse by as much as 50%.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: Bank of North Dakota, Ellen Brown, Fed, Federal Reserve, interest rates, JAPAN, lockdowns, PANDEMIC ECONOMY, public banks, SME, US ECONOMY, US INFLATION | 15 Comments »
The Case for a Central Bank Digital Currency
Posted on November 23, 2021 by Ellen Brown
Whether the U.S. should have its own central bank digital currency (CBDC) is hotly debated. Several countries, including China, already have CBDCs in operation; but the U.S. Federal Reserve is proceeding with caution. Prof. Saule Omarova, President Biden’s nominee for Comptroller of the Currency, is in favor of a CBDC and has made a strong case for it; but many conservative commentators are opposed, and her nomination remains in doubt.
Continue readingFiled under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: banking, CBDC, CENTRAL BANK DIGITAL CURRENCY, china, Dodd-Frank, DOLLAR, FDIC, Federal Reserve, GREAT DEPRESSION, IMF, OMAROVA, PRESIDENT BIDEN, Trump and the Fed | 13 Comments »
Conservation or Land Grab? The Financialization of Nature
Posted on November 5, 2021 by Ellen Brown
Just in time for the UN’s policy push for “30 x 30” – 30% of the earth to be “conserved” by 2030 – a new Wall Street asset class puts up for sale the processes underpinning all life.
A month before the 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference (known as COP26) kicked off in Scotland, a new asset class was launched by the New York Stock Exchange that will “open up a new feeding ground for predatory Wall Street banks and financial institutions that will allow them to dominate not just the human economy, but the entire natural world.” So writes Whitney Webb in an article titled “Wall Street’s Takeover of Nature Advances with Launch of New Asset Class”:
Continue readingCalled a natural asset company, or NAC, the vehicle will allow for the formation of specialized corporations “that hold the rights to the ecosystem services produced on a given chunk of land, services like carbon sequestration or clean water.” These NACs will then maintain, manage and grow the natural assets they commodify, with the end goal of maximizing the aspects of that natural asset that are deemed by the company to be profitable.
Filed under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | Tagged: 30 X 30 BIDEN BILL GATES BIODIVERSITY BLACKROCK CONSERVATION COP15 COP26 ELLEN BROWN FEATURED INTER-AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK INTRINSIC EXCHANGE GROUP LANDGRAB LANDOWNERS NATURE NATURE ECONOMY ROCKEFE, Bill Gates, biodiversity, BlackRock, CONSERVATION, COP15, COP26, Ellen Brown, LANDGRAB, LANDOWNERS, NATURE, ROCKEFELLER FOUNDATION, wall street | 16 Comments »
WEB OF DEBT BLOG 
Another Look at the Financial Transactions Tax That Could Eliminate Need for All Others
A small financial transactions tax could correct a number of maladies in our economic system, from the federal debt crisis to the widening wealth divide to the rampant financialization of the economy, while eliminating taxes on income and sales.
The debt ceiling crisis has again brought into focus the perennial gap between what the government spends and what it accumulates in taxes, and the virtual impossibility of closing that gap by increasing taxes or negotiating cuts in the budget.
In a 2023 book titled A Tale of Two Economies: A New Financial Operating System for the American Economy, Wall Street veteran Scott Smith shows that we would need to tax everyone at a rate of 40%, without deductions, to balance the budgets of our federal and local governments – an obvious nonstarter. The problem, he argues, is that we are taxing the wrong things – income and physical sales. In fact, we have two economies – the material economy in which goods and services are bought and sold, and the monetary economy involving the trading of financial assets (stocks, bonds, currencies, etc.) – basically “money making money” without producing new goods or services.
Drawing on data from the Bank for International Settlements and the Federal Reserve, Smith shows that the monetary economy is hundreds of times larger than the physical economy. The budget gap could be closed by imposing a tax of a mere 0.1% on financial transactions, while eliminating not just income taxes but every other tax we pay today. For a financial transactions tax (FTT) of 0.25%, we could fund benefits we cannot afford today that would stimulate growth in the real economy, including not just infrastructure and development but free college, a universal basic income, and free healthcare for all. Smith contends we could even pay off the national debt in ten years or less with a 0.25% FTT.
A radical change in the tax structure may seem unlikely any time soon, due to the inertia of Congress and the overweening power of the financial industry. But as economist Michael Hudson and other commentators observe, the U.S. has reached its limits to growth without some sort of debt write down. Federal interest expense as a percent of tax revenues spiked to 32.9% in the first quarter of 2023, and it will spike further as old securities at lower interest rates mature and are replaced with new ones at much higher interest. A financial reset is not only necessary but may be imminent. Promising proposals like Smith’s can lead the way to a much-needed shift from serving “capital” to serving productivity and the broader public interest.
Continue reading →Filed under: Ellen Brown Articles/Commentary | 15 Comments »